1. 수동태 문장은 그 (1~5)형식을 따지지 않습니다!
수동태 They are awarded to imaginative scientists +
* 능동태(3형식): (주어 ~) award(동사) them(목적어) {부사구: to imaginative scientists}
* 참고 자료(4형식): For his dedication the Mayor awarded him a medal of merit (출처: Collins COBUILD 영영사전)
(관계사절: whose research "first makes people laugh and then think.")
2. 관계사절은 원래 평서문 문장으로 바꿔놓고 따져봅니다. 관계사 소유격 whose대신에 (그 선행사의 소유격 대명사인)their (= of imaginative scientists)를 사용합니다
주어 Their research
동사 first makes
목적 poeple
보어 laugh and then think ~ 의 사역동사 make가 들어간 5형식 문장입니다.
* make 사역동사 뒤 목적보어엔 원형부정사/ 과거분사/ 형용사/ 명사 등이 가능합니다.
[참고 자료]
출처: C:\Users\kcs\AppData\Local\Microsoft\Windows\INetCache\IE\I0PRNAC0\4._Reading_I.pdf(3-10과) (1).pdf
Have you heard of the Ig Nobel Prizes? They are awarded to imaginative scientists whose research “first makes people laugh and then think.” The prizes were established in 1991 by a science humor magazine to introduce science in a fun way. Woodpeckers hit their heads against trees 12,000 times a day. Every October, ten prizes are presented by Nobel Prize winners at Harvard University. Research projects that have won Ig Nobel Prizes are real, serious scientific work, although they sound very funny when you first hear about them
