and
단어/구의 연결
_ Ann and I are good friends.(1G1B)(2개의 명사)
_ Slow and steady wins the race.(SBE120)(2개의 형용사)
_ He beat her black and white.(SBE87)(")
_ He killed the fly wilfully and quite mercilessly.(ESA45)(1개의 부사와 1개의 부사구)
_ at West 39th Street and Seventh Avenue(DED)(2개의 구)(~과 ~의 교차점)
절/문장의 연결
(i) 두 문장의 주어가 같으면 뒤의 주어 및 and 앞의 콤마는 생략한다.
_ Harry sang and (he)* danced.(CES68)(순서대로 말하기
_ I bought a house and (I)* sold it.(OES620))(")
_ My sister is married and (she)* lives in Houston.(1G95A)
_ We stayed at home and (we)* watched television.(1G95A)
_ The DMZ was and is the symbol of war, division, confrontation and national tragedy.(NEI)
_ Jim wanted [to leave London] and [to travel to Sicily].(ESA280)
_ You have a mother <who's good woman and who loves you very much>.(4JGt240)
cf. Holy, holy, holy is the Lord God Almighty, who was, and is, and is [to come].(Rev4:8)
(ii) 두 문장의 주어가 다르면 and 앞에는 콤마는 붙이거나 생략한다.
_ The car stopped, and the driver got out.(1G958A)(주어 다름)
_ A car stopped and a man got out.(1G54D)(")
_ He starts at 7;30 and (he) finishes at 8:00 at night.(1G5B)(주어 같음)
(iii) 절과 절(유사 어구)의 조건 반사적 연결을 나타내는 경우
_ Hurry, and you will be in time.((YBM)(명령문의 뒤에서: ...하면)(If you hurry, you will...)
_ You give me your phone number, and I'll give you mine.(1G60A)(조건문의 뒤에서:...~하면)
_ He promised to come and didn't.(")(모순·대조적인 내용을 이끌어: 그러나; 그런데도, 그러면서도)
_ The well is empty, and when you let the bucket down, nothing comes up.(") (당연한 귀결·경과 를 나타내 어: …이므로, …인 까닭에)
